International Research Journal of Education and Technology

The modernist aspects in Anton Chekhov's "Uncle Vanya" make it relevant even though it was written in the late 1800s. In the first place, modernist concerns are mirrored in Chekhov's examination of existential topics like meaninglessness and the monotony of everyday existence. Similar to the modernist themes of estrangement and disappointment, characters such as Astrov and Vanya face existential crises. Modernist explorations of form and narrative method are echoed in Chekhov's fractured narrative structure, non-linear plot development, and ambiguity in character motives. Characters are left to ponder their uncertain futures in the play's open-ended climax, which echoes modernist ideas of instability and uncertainty. The way Chekhov depicts the deterioration of the Russian nobility and the societal turmoil at that period foreshadows the critiques of social conventions and institutions that are common in modernist works. Chekhov, reflecting modernist worries about the decay of old values, reveals society's underlying tensions and conflicts via nuanced speech and complex character connections. Thematic investigation, narrative style, and social critique are modernist features that make "Uncle Vanya" a classic that will never go out of style.

Keywords: meaninglessness, existential, instability, conflicts, narrative style