International Research Journal of Education and Technology

The 1943 Bengal Famine, a catastrophic event that claimed millions of lives, serves as a crucial point in the political evolution of Bengal. This research article investigates the intricate interplay between colonial policies, local governance, and societal responses during the famine. By analyzing firsthand narratives, archival records, and contemporary reports, this study uncovers how the famine reshaped political consciousness, fueled anticolonial sentiments, and altered the sociopolitical landscape of Bengal. The findings highlight the critical role of crises in transforming political behavior and collective memory, offering insights into the enduring legacy of the famine on Bengal's political culture.

 Key Words: Political evolution, Sociopolitical landscape, Collective memory ,Anticolonial sentiments