Trends in Enrolment in Higher Education in India

In fact, individual's quality of life can be improved through higher education. Higher education, rationally speaking, also enables an individual to expand one’s knowledge and skills. It helps an individual to express one’s thoughts clearly in speech and in writing. Higher education not only leads an individual to grasp abstract concepts and theories, but also it helps an individual to increase one’s understanding of the world and one’s community. The gross enrolment ratio in the higher education has improved from 6 % in 1990-91 to to 27.3 % by 2020-21 in India. The national Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) is 27.3 percent in 2020-21, out of which GER for men is 27.9 % and for women, it is 26.7 %. It is found that significant inter-state disparities in the GERs of higher education in India. An analysis of data indicates that enrollment in the HE had gone up from 1.73 lakhs in 1950-51 to 4.13 crores in 2020-21.

Key Words: Higher Education, Gross enrolment Ratio, Enrolment, India.